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Mercedes-Benz brings the acclaimed sports car back to life


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Mercedes-Benz setzt die Sportwagen-Legende fort

The legendary SLR

  • The new Mercedes-Benz SLR McLaren celebrates its world premiere this autumn
  • One-two victories in the Mille Miglia, Eifelrennen, Targa Florio and Tourist Trophy
  • Rudolf Uhlenhaut developed the road-going SLR Coupé

slr, photo by daimlerchrysler 06-03Juan Manuel Fangio, Stirling Moss, Karl Kling - three of the men who wrote motor-racing history. In the mid-1950s they all helped make the Mercedes-Benz 300 SLR one of the most successful racing sports cars of all time. With its eight-cylinder, 2982-cc engine developing up to 310 horsepower, this Silver Arrow was capable of a maximum speed in excess of 300 km/h - enough to power it to glory in all the top road races of 1955. The Mille Miglia, Targa Florio, Tourist Trophy, Eifelrennen and the Swedish Grand Prix - the 300 SLR won them all. Rudolf Uhlenhaut (1906-1989), head of both passenger-car testing and racing-car development at Mercedes-Benz at the time, proceeded to build a road-going coupé version of this all-conquering racing machine. The 300 SLR Coupé - better known to car enthusiasts as the "Uhlenhaut Coupé" - incorporated the design and technology of the 300 SL Gullwing produced from 1954 into the 300 SLR competition car. It first appeared on the roads in 1955, turning heads wherever it went. The spirited lines of the body, with its elongated bonnet, were complemented by the striking proportions of the side-mounted exhaust pipes, the air vents and the wire-spoke wheels. The cockpit, with its curved wraparound windscreen, was elegantly sculptured. Rudolf Uhlenhaut referred to his latest automotive work of art as a "hot-heeled touring car", and the 300 SLR Coupé lived up to its billing. Weighing only 1117 kilograms yet developing 310 horsepower, the "Uhlenhaut Coupé" accelerated to a maximum speed approaching 290 km/h in testing (the manufacturer's data showed a top speed of 284 km/h). This made the two-seater the fastest car of its time to be registered for use on public roads, as well as "one of the most exciting cars that Mercedes-Benz has ever built," as motorsport guru Karl Ludvigsen later observed.

However, the lightning-fast SLR Coupé never made it into series production. The Stuttgart-based car maker felt that the mid-1950s was not the right time to bring out a powerful sports tourer of this kind, leaving the road version of the SLR to fall into oblivion. As Mercedes pulled out of motorsport in 1955, the SLR Coupé project was put on ice. Only two prototypes of this masterpiece of power and elegance were ever built and yet this wonderful car had still become a legend in its own right.

The Mercedes-Benz SLR McLaren: State-of-the-art motorsport technology for the road

slr, photo by daimlerchrysler 06-03The new Mercedes-Benz SLR McLaren, which is set to celebrate its world premiere in autumn 2003, revives the glorious tradition of the SLR and marks the reawakening of Mercedes-Benz' passion for super sports cars. It is a passion which can be traced way back through automotive history and which was demonstrated with particular élan in the "Uhlenhaut Coupé". A contemporary interpretation of stylistic elements lifted from the original SLR and design details taken from the 2003 Formula 1 Silver Arrows allow the 21st-century SLR to form a bridge between the past and the future, bringing cutting-edge motorsport technology to the road, just as the inspirational SLR Coupé did in 1955. The new super sports car allows Mercedes-Benz and its Formula 1 partner McLaren to showcase their collective experience in the development, construction and production of high-performance sports cars. This combination of knowledge and expertise is evident not only in the host of pioneering developments, impressive performance figures and superior driving characteristics of the SLR, but also in the extremely high levels of safety and practicality which it offers. These attributes come together to form the basis for an automobile with a very special charisma - an impressive synthesis of Mercedes tradition and innovation in every respect.

Carbon-fibre and ceramic elements: High-tech materials for the body and brakes

One example of the transfer of expertise from Formula 1 into sports-car development is the series production of sophisticated carbon-fibre composite materials in the construction of the chassis and body. This allows the new Mercedes-Benz SLR McLaren to boast a level of rigidity and strength never before achieved in road-going vehicles. Equally as exemplary is the level of occupant protection: specially developed and exceptionally effective carbon crash structures help the super sports car to set new standards in its vehicle class in terms of energy absorption. The high-performance sports car's brakes are also made from a new and innovative composite material. Fibre-reinforced ceramics stand out with their extremely high heat resistance, outstanding structural strength and long service life.

Meanwhile, under the bonnet lurks a V8 engine developed by Mercedes-AMG and featuring state-of-the-art supercharger technology, which delivers majestic torque and power development. Every SLR engine is built by hand at the custom engine manufacturing facility.

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DaimlerChrysler Communications, June 02, 2003

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